Medicare rate for CPT 22551 in 2026

Medicare’s national 2026 allowed amount for CPT 22551 is $1,604.91 in a facility, from the CMS 2026 October release. That is the doctor’s fee for the service when it is performed in a hospital or other facility. CMS marks the office (non-facility) setting as not applicable for this code, so there is no separate office rate. The figure is a national amount before geographic adjustment. What a specific provider is actually paid depends on the Medicare locality they practice in.

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), one level

Hospital (facility)$1,604.91The doctor’s fee. The hospital is paid separately

The hospital figure is the doctor’s fee, not the hospital’s. It is what Medicare pays the doctor when the service is done inside a hospital. The hospital is paid its own amount. That amount comes from a different Medicare schedule: OPPS for hospital outpatient care (see the hospital outpatient payment rate lookup), the ASC schedule when an ambulatory surgery center performs the service (see the ambulatory surgical center fee schedule lookup), and MS-DRG for an inpatient stay (see the hospital inpatient payment rate lookup). This page does not show it.

Code name above: S2Reason’s own label. CMS’s CPT descriptor is AMA-licensed text and is not shown · Status A: Active, payable · Source: CMS 2026 October (RVU26D, non-QP conversion factor), effective 10/2026.

The plate, the spacer and any added level are billed on their own lines, each with its own code, alongside this one.

What CPT 22551 means

Neck surgery from the front: the surgeon removes a damaged disc, takes pressure off the spinal cord and nerve roots, and fuses the two vertebrae. A second level is the add-on code 22552. It carries a 90-day global period.

How the $1,604.91 is built

Work RVU 24.38, practice-expense RVU 15.43 in a facility, malpractice RVU 8.24. Each is multiplied by its geographic index, added together, then multiplied by the 2026 conversion factor of $33.4009. With every index at 1.000 that gives $1,604.91 in a facility.

CMS marks the non-facility (office) setting as Not Applicable for 22551, so there is no separate office rate.

This is the allowed amount for one unit, before the 2% sequestration reduction and before any multiple-procedure reduction. It is what Medicare allows, not what a commercial carrier or an auto policy allows, and not what the provider billed. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) is copyright 2019–2025 American Medical Association (AMA). All Rights Reserved. No fee schedules, basic units, relative values, or related listings are included in CPT. The AMA assumes no liability for the data contained herein. Applicable FARS/DFARS restrictions apply to government use. CPT® is a trademark of the American Medical Association.

What CPT 22551 pays in New Jersey

New Jersey has 2 Medicare localities, so there is no single New Jersey rate. In a facility the allowed amount runs from $1,711.60 to $1,757.39, a spread of 2.7% across the state.

LocalityFacilitydoctor’s fee, not the hospital’s
Northern NJ$1,757.39
Rest Of New Jersey$1,711.60

CPT 22551 by fee-schedule year, 2023 to 2026

A bill is priced under the schedule in force on its date of service, not the one in force when it is reviewed. Note that 2024 has two entries: Congress changed the conversion factor on 9 March 2024, so a January 2024 date of service and a June 2024 date of service price differently.

Fee-schedule yearConversion factorFacilitydoctor’s fee, not the hospital’s
2026$33.4009$1,604.91
2025$32.3465$1,673.61
2024 (Mar 9 to Dec 31)$33.2875$1,714.31
2024 (Jan 1 to Mar 8)$32.7442$1,686.33
2023$33.8872$1,732.65

National amounts, every geographic index at 1.000, so the year-to-year movement here is the fee schedule changing and not a change of location.

CPT 22551 in every state

The facility allowed amount in each state, highest locality to lowest. Where a state shows one figure it has a single Medicare locality.

StateHighestLowestLocalities
Florida$2,046.86$1,720.673
New York$1,990.30$1,497.405
Illinois$1,969.60$1,715.034
Alaska$1,921.99-1
California$1,794.58$1,540.5329
Michigan$1,775.68$1,595.582
District of Columbia$1,771.72-1
New Jersey$1,757.39$1,711.602
Maryland$1,720.79$1,596.672
Connecticut$1,718.68-1
Washington$1,712.25$1,577.042
Texas$1,711.30$1,538.998
Massachusetts$1,708.01$1,589.392
Pennsylvania$1,693.82$1,547.522
Georgia$1,670.92$1,602.102
West Virginia$1,656.02-1
New Mexico$1,617.46-1
Louisiana$1,611.94$1,534.092
Rhode Island$1,607.67-1
Puerto Rico$1,606.45-1
Virgin Islands$1,606.45-1
Oregon$1,604.69$1,521.112
Montana$1,604.36-1
New Hampshire$1,591.64-1
Colorado$1,587.40-1
Missouri$1,580.73$1,526.643
Delaware$1,575.00-1
Ohio$1,562.28-1
Hawaii / Guam$1,559.65-1
Nevada$1,559.47-1
Arizona$1,549.30-1
Utah$1,545.92-1
Wyoming$1,533.36-1
South Carolina$1,524.46-1
Kentucky$1,524.31-1
Virginia$1,515.24-1
Maine$1,498.72$1,459.652
Oklahoma$1,488.39-1
North Carolina$1,471.03-1
Vermont$1,463.80-1
Mississippi$1,461.44-1
North Dakota$1,441.43-1
Tennessee$1,430.59-1
Minnesota$1,426.10-1
Indiana$1,425.83-1
South Dakota$1,422.16-1
Alabama$1,421.04-1
Kansas$1,418.93-1
Idaho$1,418.64-1
Arkansas$1,398.76-1
Iowa$1,395.15-1
Nebraska$1,394.04-1
Wisconsin$1,392.81-1

Checking a different code, state or year

The Medicare rate lookup prices all 17,000-plus codes in the Physician Fee Schedule for any state and any fee-schedule year from 2023 to 2026. Ambulance codes are priced separately on the ambulance fee schedule, because Medicare does not pay for ambulance transport under this schedule at all.

Other surgery codes

Other codes with a rate page

Medicare rates are a benchmark, not an allowance. What a no-fault, workers’ compensation or commercial carrier owes for CPT 22551 is set by the fee schedule or policy that governs the claim, which is frequently a multiple of the figure above.

One code is one line of a bill.

Desk prices a whole case against the schedule that actually governs the claim, with every line cited to the document it came from. Fair Measure Billing Experts prepares and signs the report when you need someone else to write it.